Regina Jeffers is back today and I am thrilled as it has been way too long since that first visit. Regina is here to talk about the Bow Street Runners and to share an excerpt from Chapter 2 of The Prosecution of Mr. Darcy's Cousin. After reading the blurb and excerpt, I believe you will agree it is a book not to be missed! Please join me in welcoming back Regina Jeffers.
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In my newest cozy mystery, The
Prosecution of Mr. Darcy's Cousin, the character of Thomas Cowan makes a
repeat performance. Readers met Cowan as a friend of and former sergeant
serving under Colonel Fitzwilliam during the Spanish campaign of the Napoleonic
Wars in The Mysterious Death of Mr. Darcy.
Cowan, a former Bow Street Runner and
a man of great intelligence, is essential to solving the mystery plaguing the
Darcy family. But what exactly was a "Runner"?
The Bow Street Runners are often
referred to as London's first professional police force. Originally numbering just
eight, Henry Fielding founded the group in 1749. Unlike the "thief
takers" of earlier days, the Runners followed strict guidelines and
regulations. They were attached to the Bow Street magistrate's office, hence
their name. ("Bow Street Runners and theMaritime Police" JaneAusten.co.uk)
From Old Bailey Online, we
learn that the Runners were part of Fielding's innovations in crime fighting.
In the 1730s, magistrates in London and Middlesex set up "rotation
offices" where the citizens could find a magistrate available at certain
hours each day. One such office was Bow Street, near Covent Gardens. Sir Thomas
De Veil set up the magistrate's office in 1739, but the Fielding brothers
(Henry and John) took it over after De Veil's death in 1749. The original men
involved with the office were thief takers sent out on retainers. "Runners"
was not a name readily accepted by the men. They preferred "Principal
Officer" of Bow Street. The most famous of the time were John Sayer and
John Townsend, who amassed a small fortune in their service.
The Runners were certainly the first
group to follow a method of investigation. First, the Fieldings
considered the thief takers as essential in fighting the crime found in
London's streets. They investigated crimes for the government, protected the
royal family, and traveled about the country to examine crimes. A series of
mounted and foot patrols covered the London streets on a regular basis, as well
as organizing part-time constables to patrol the major roads leading in and out
of London to deter robberies, etc. The Fieldings kept meticulous records of
criminals and disseminated the information to decrease the chance of repeated
crimes.
The Middlesex Justices Act of 1792
founded seven policing offices in the borough, each with stipendiary
magistrates and six constables to investigate crimes in the area. The Thames
River Police Office at Wapping (the setting for much of the action of The
Prosecution of Mr. Darcy's Cousin) opened in 1800. One hundred
officers patrolled the docks and ship yards from this office.
Unfortunately, by the 1820s their
reputation stood in disarray. Many individuals within the organization
associated with common thief takers and were known to look the other way when a
crime was not of notice. The government disbanded them in 1839. [J.M. Beattie, TheFirst English Detectives: The Bow Street Runners and the Policing of London,1750-1840 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012)
By the beginning of the 1800s, many
defendants who appeared at Old Bailey were appended by salaried officers, who
testified at the trials.
Another book I particularly like on
the subject is this one: David J. Cox, A Certain Share of Low Cunning: A
History of the Bow Street Runners, 1792-1839 (Portland: Willan Publishing,
2010).
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Blurb:
The Prosecution of Mr.
Darcy's Cousin: A Pride and Prejudice Mystery
Fitzwilliam Darcy is enjoying his
marital bliss. His wife, the former Elizabeth Bennet, presented him two sons
and a world of contentment. All is well until “aggravation” rears its head when Darcy receives a note of urgency from
his sister Georgiana. In truth, Darcy never fully approved of Georgiana’s joining with their cousin, Major
General Edward Fitzwilliam, for Darcy assumed the major general held Georgiana
at arm’s length,
dooming Darcy’s
sister to a life of unhappiness.
Dutifully, Darcy and Elizabeth rush
to Georgiana’s side when the major general leaves
his wife and daughter behind, with no word of his whereabouts and no hopes of
Edward’s return. Forced to seek his cousin
in the slews of London’s
underbelly, at length, Darcy discovers the major general and returns Fitzwilliam
to his family.
Even so, the Darcys’ troubles are far from over. During
the major general’s
absence from home, witnesses note Fitzwilliam’s presence in the area of two horrific murders. When Edward
Fitzwilliam is arrested for the crimes, Darcy must discover the real culprit
before the authorities hanged his cousin and the Fitzwilliam name knew a
lifetime of shame.
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Excerpt from Chapter 2 of The Prosecution of Mr. Darcy's Cousin: A Pride and Prejudice
Mystery
“Yes, Sir.”
A young clerk rushed forward to greet
Darcy, whose arrival set his London household on its ear. After his marriage to
Elizabeth Bennet, Darcy sold the smaller bachelor Town house he purchased after
reaching his majority and acquired the larger one to accommodate what he hoped
would be extended family. Yet, until Elizabeth turned his world on its head,
Darcy did not realize how much he would enjoy having a loud, noisy family under
his roof.
“How may I serve you, Sir?”
Darcy ran his gloved fingers over his
lapel.
“Mr. Darcy to speak to Mr. Cowan.”
The clerk presented a proper
obeisance. The man glanced at an appointment log lying open upon the
desk.
“Was Mr. Cowan expecting you, Sir?” the clerk asked as he ran his finger
down the page, searching for Darcy’s
name.
Any other time, Darcy would consider
the young man’s loyalty admirable, but this matter with
Edward wore Darcy’s
patience thin.
“Simply inform Mr. Cowan of my desire
to speak to him,” he
said with
practiced authority.
The clerk glanced over his shoulder
as if considering a denial.
“Certainly, Mr. Darcy... if you would
care to wait.”
The man motioned to a cluster of
straight-backed chairs lining a far wall.
Darcy offered a crisp nod of his
head. He did not observe the clerk’s retreat; yet, he knew the clever fellow would inform
Cowan of Darcy’s presence.
Instead, Darcy assumed a position by
the window to look out upon the busy London street. Cowan chose well for his
offices, near enough to Mayfair to be accessible to the haut ton, but equally accessible to London’s swelling middle class.
Quick footsteps upon the polished
wood floor announced Cowan’s
approach.
“Darcy,” the man called with a ready smile,
extending his hand in welcome. “What brings you to London? And how is
Mrs. Darcy? I pray your lady is well.”
Darcy accepted Cowan’s hand.
“Mrs. Darcy remains her spectacular
self. She is in Oxfordshire with my sister. Elizabeth sends her regards.”
Darcy eyed the lingering clerk.
“If you have a few minutes to spare, I
have a need of your services."
Cowan frowned his curiosity.
“For you I will make time.”
He turned toward his clerk.
“When Mr. Leighton arrives, apologize
for the delay, and ask the gentleman to wait. Be certain to
provide him a cup of tea.”
The clerk blushed.
“Yes, Sir. Would Mr. Darcy also care
for tea?”
Darcy shook off the offer.
“I will be quick, Cowan. I realize you
are engaged.”
“Never too occupied for you, Darcy.”
His friend directed Darcy’s steps to a small, but comfortable,
office at the rear of the building. The room reflected the former
Bow Street Runner’s
simple, classic tastes. After they settled, Cowan leaned forward.
“What is so pressing, Darcy?”
Darcy removed his gloves and placed
them, along with his hat, on the desk’s
corner.
“I have a matter of a personal nature.”
After the Runner’s assistance with his family’s debacle in Dorset, Darcy knew he could trust Thomas
Cowan.
“Without warning, the major general
abandoned his wife and daughter in Oxfordshire. My sister received but one
brief note declaring her husband’s
desire to return to his military service and instructing Georgiana to seek a
homecoming with me.”
Cowan’s scowl deepened.
“I feared for some time that Edward
Fitzwilliam would not willingly encounter his ghosts before they came to claim
him.”
Cowan retrieved a small journal from
his desk. Opening it, he prepared to write.
“I require all the details you
possess. After I determine Mr. Leighton’s
issues, I will set my resources into action to learn more of the major general’s trail.”
Despite Darcy’s initial anger with the major general for running off to
what was a probable drunken pity-laced birl, Darcy experienced a shiver of
dread run down his spine. Perhaps something more sinister occurred: Cowan’s remark emphasized Darcy and
Elizabeth’s private
concerns.
With anxiety lacing his explanation,
Darcy summarized what he knew of Edward’s
recent activities, belatedly realizing he lacked the details of what occurred
between his sister and his cousin.
“Perhaps I should send to Witney for
Elizabeth and Georgiana to join us,” he suggested. “My sister could better address your
questions.”
In silence, Cowan studied his notes.
“I think it best we leave the ladies
in the country for now. I suspect the major general sought solace in London’s pitch, for it reflects his opinion
of his worth.”
Although he would not own it, the
investigator’s words reinforced Darcy’s notion of the sword of Damocles
above their heads.
Purchase Links:
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Poor Colonel Fitzwilliam and Georgiana, too. The Colonel cannot be involved in the murders...please say it is not so! I am glad that Thomas Cowan is around to help solve this murder mystery. Thank you, Ms. Jeffers for providing us with such a thrilling blurb and enticing excerpt. I also found the post on the Bow Street Runners to be very informative and helpful. Ooooh, I do look forward to reading the 'rest of the story'!
Regina Jeffers is giving away two, yes, that's correct, two eBook copies of The Prosecution of Mr. Darcy’s Cousin: A Pride and Prejudice Mystery. To be entered into the international giveaway, please have your share in the conversation by leaving a comment below along with your contact information. Thank you, Ms. Jeffers for this awesome giveaway. The giveaway ends at 11:59 PM, 2 July, 2015. Good luck to all.